Who we are
European Partners Against Corruption (EPAC)
is an informal network composed of 61 national Police
Oversight Bodies (POBs) and Anti-Corruption Authorities
(ACAs) from European Union and Council of Europe Member
Countries. The European Anti-Fraud Office (OLAF) is also a
member of EPAC, while Kosovo enjoys observer status. The
network is broad in scope, bringing together authorities and
units of diverse origin, different kinds of competences, and
varied legal forms.
The European contact-point network against
corruption (EACN) is a more formalised network
consisting of 48 Anti-Corruption Authorities (ACAs) from EU
Member States, and is based upon the existing structures of
EPAC.
Collectively, EPAC and EACN are forums for practitioners.
They are independent networks, providing a platform for
dialogue, exchange of information and experience on a
practical and professional level. EPAC and EACN promote
various instruments for improving anti-corruption measures
and contribute to the prevention of and the fight against
corruption within Europe and beyond.
History
In 2001, under the auspices of the Belgian Presidency of the
European Union, the idea of a platform for dialogue and
solidarity was raised. Twenty five heads of Police Oversight
Bodies (POBs) representing the 15 EU Member States of the
time, including ombudsmen and independent commissions,
attended the first meeting. It was decided that official
gatherings should be held annually.
In 2004, ten more countries joined the EU. In line with
incorporating the “acquis communautaire” into their
legislation, they established specialised Anti-Corruption
Authorities (ACAs) which were responsible not only for
police oversight, but also for preventing and combating
corruption. From this point forward, alongside POBs, ACAs
were also granted a mandate within this network.
Furthermore, at the 2004 Vienna Conference, the idea of a
formal network comprising ACAs from EU Member States was
welcomed. In compliance with the instructions given by The
Hague Programme Action Plan, the Austrian EU Presidency of
the time together with six other countries and the support
of many more launched an initiative for a Council Decision
to establish this network. Consequently, in 2008,
re-launched by the then German EU Presidency, the Council of
the European Union adopted Council Decision 2008/852/JHA of
24 October, for the establishment of the European
contact-point network against corruption (EACN), based on
EPAC structures.
In 2009 the EPAC and EACN constitutions were adopted by
the Annual Conference in Nova Gorica, Slovenia, outlining,
among others, the structure, objectives and goals of the
respective networks. In addition, EPAC membership was opened
to ACAs and POBs of Council of Europe Member Countries in
general, many of which had enjoyed observer status before.